What are the tax benefits3 offered by life insurance?
According to the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961, (hereafter referred to as 'the Act') a typical life insurance plan comes with three kinds of tax benefits. Here's an overview of these provisions.
1. <strong>Tax benefits on premiums</strong><br>The premiums that you pay towards a life insurance<sup>1</sup> plan can be claimed as deductions from your total taxable income. This deduction can be claimed up to Rs. 1.5 lakh, under [section 80C of the Act] (https://lifeinsurance.adityabirlacapital.com/articles/income-tax/income-tax-deduction-under-section-80c). This deduction is available to you each financial year. By making use of this provision, you can reduce your total taxable income, thereby leading to lower tax liability.<br>
For example, say you have purchased a life insurance plan that comes with an annual premium of Rs. 70,000. This means that each financial year, you can claim Rs. 70,000 as a deduction from your total income
2.
Tax benefits on maturity payoutsIn the case of many life insurance plans, at the end of the tenure, you receive a maturity payout. This payout includes your initial investment capital, returns or interest payments, and bonus additions.
Take the[ABSLI Vision Endowment Plus Plan](https://lifeinsurance.adityabirlacapital.com/endowment-plan/vision-endowment-plan), for instance. This plan gives you maturity benefits that consist of the sum assured on maturity, as well as any accrued bonuses and terminal bonus, if any.
Now, according to section 10(10D)
4 of the Income Tax Act, 1961, these kinds of maturity payouts are exempt from tax subject to the following conditions.
a. If the life insurance policy was issued on or after 01.04.2003 but before 31.03.2012, the annual premium shouldn't exceed 20% of the sum assured amount.
b. If the life insurance policy was issued on or after 01.04.2012, the annual premium shouldn't exceed 10% of the sum assured amount.
3.
Tax benefits1 on the sum assured Finally, the sum assured is the death benefit payout that the family receives upon the policyholder's demise. This is also fully exempt from taxation in their hands. This is also in accordance with the provisions of section 10(10D)
4 of the Act.